Effloresce
Pronunciation : Ef`flo*resce"
Part of Speech : v.
Etymology : [L. efflorescere to bloom, blossom; ex + florescere to begin to blossom, incho., fr. florere to blossom, fr. flos a flower. See Flower.]
Definition : 1. To blossom forth. Carlyle.
2. (Chem.)
Defn: To change on the surface, or throughout, to a whitish, mealy, or crystalline powder, from a gradual decomposition, esp. from the loss of water, on simple exposure to the air; as, Glauber's salts, and many others, effloresce.
3. To become covered with a whitish crust or light crystallization, from a slow chemical change between some of the ingredients of the matter covered and an acid proceeding commonly from an external source; as, the walls of limestone caverns sometimes effloresce with nitrate of calcium in consequence of the action in consequence of nitric acid formed in the atmosphere.
i. [imp. & p. p. Effloresced; p. pr. & vb. n. Efflorescing.]
Source : Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913